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Since his debut in 1951 as The Catcher in
the Rye, Holden Caulfield has been synonymous with "cynical
adolescent." Holden narrates the story of a couple of days in his
sixteen-year-old life, just after he's been expelled from prep school,
in a slang that sounds edgy even today and keeps this novel on banned
book lists. It begins,
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"If you really want to hear about it, the first thing you'll
probably want to know is where I was born and what my lousy childhood
was like, and how my parents were occupied and all before they had me,
and all that David Copperfield kind of crap, but I don't feel like going
into it, if you want to know the truth. In the first place, that stuff
bores me, and in the second place, my parents would have about two
hemorrhages apiece if I told anything pretty personal about them."
His constant wry observations about what he encounters, from teachers
to phonies (the two of course are not mutually exclusive) capture the
essence of the eternal teenage experience of alienation.
The
Merriam-Webster Encyclopedia of Literature , April 1, 1995
Novel by J.D. Salinger, published in 1951. The influential and
widely acclaimed story details the two days in the life of 16-year-old
Holden Caulfield after he has been expelled from prep school. Confused
and disillusioned, he searches for truth and rails against the
"phoniness" of the adult world. He ends up exhausted and
emotionally ill, in a psychiatrist's office. After he recovers from his
breakdown, Holden relates his experiences to the reader.
Synopsis
Includes a brief biography of the author, thematic and structural
analysis of the work, critical views, and an index of themes and ideas.
Synopsis
Holden, knowing he is to be expelled from school, decides to
leave early. He spends three days in New York City and tells the story
of what he did and suffered there
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In
1922, F. Scott Fitzgerald announced his decision to write
"something new--something extraordinary and beautiful and
simple + intricately patterned." That extraordinary, beautiful,
intricately patterned, and above all, simple novel became The Great
Gatsby, arguably Fitzgerald's finest work and certainly the book for
which he is best known. |
A
portrait of the Jazz Age in all of its decadence and excess, Gatsby
captured the spirit of the author's generation and earned itself a
permanent place in American mythology. Self-made, self-invented
millionaire Jay Gatsby embodies some of Fitzgerald's--and his
country's--most abiding obsessions: money, ambition, greed, and the
promise of new beginnings. "Gatsby believed in the green light, the
orgiastic future that year by year recedes before us. It eluded us then,
but that's no matter--tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms
farther.... And one fine morning--" Gatsby's rise to glory and
eventual fall from grace becomes a kind of cautionary tale about the
American Dream.
It's also a love story, of sorts, the narrative of Gatsby's quixotic
passion for Daisy Buchanan. The pair meet five years before the novel
begins, when Daisy is a legendary young Louisville beauty and Gatsby an
impoverished officer. They fall in love, but while Gatsby serves
overseas, Daisy marries the brutal, bullying, but extremely rich Tom
Buchanan. After the war, Gatsby devotes himself blindly to the pursuit
of wealth by whatever means--and to the pursuit of Daisy, which amounts
to the same thing. "Her voice is full of money," Gatsby says
admiringly, in one of the novel's more famous descriptions. His millions
made, Gatsby buys a mansion across Long Island Sound from Daisy's
patrician East Egg address, throws lavish parties, and waits for her to
appear. When she does, events unfold with all the tragic inevitability
of a Greek drama, with detached, cynical neighbor Nick Carraway acting
as chorus throughout. Spare, elegantly plotted, and written in
crystalline prose, The Great Gatsby is as perfectly satisfying as
the best kind of poem.
From
AudioFile
Christopher Reeve's smooth rhythm and soft-spoken tone accentuate
Fitzgerald's flowing, elegant style. Since his character is an onlooker
to events which take place in Gatsby's glittering but superficial world,
Reeve also projects an appropriate distant quality. However, his vocal
attempts to make each character well-defined seem to be an overwhelming
task for one reader. Occasionally, it is hard to tell which character is
speaking. Nonetheless, Reeve's ability to accurately evoke the
emotions... read
more
Midwest Book
Review, August, 1997
"Under [Alexander Scourby's] distinguished tones the story
of a youth influenced by a neighbor achieves newfound meaning."
Rocky Mountain News, July 1990
"[Alexander Scourby] gives a masterful performance, delivering
Fitzgerald's vivid and suspenseful story in a cool and precise
voice."
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In the troubled years
following the Civil War, the spirit of a murdered child haunts the Ohio
home of a former slave. This angry, destructive ghost breaks mirrors,
leaves its fingerprints in cake icing, and generally makes life
difficult for Sethe and her family; nevertheless, the woman finds the
haunting oddly comforting for the spirit is that of her own dead baby,
never named, thought of only as Beloved. |
A dead child, a runaway slave, a
terrible secret--these are the central concerns of Toni Morrison's
Pulitzer Prize-winning Beloved. Morrison, a Nobel laureate, has written
many fine novels, including Song of Solomon, The Bluest Eye, and
Paradise--but Beloved is arguably her best. To modern readers,
antebellum slavery is a subject so familiar that it is almost impossible
to render its horrors in a way that seems neither clichéd nor
melodramatic. Rapes, beatings, murders, and mutilations are recounted
here, but they belong to characters so precisely drawn that the tragedy
remains individual, terrifying to us because it is terrifying to the
sufferer. And Morrison is master of the telling detail: in the bit, for
example, a punishing piece of headgear used to discipline recalcitrant
slaves, she manages to encapsulate all of slavery's many cruelties into
one apt symbol--a device that deprives its wearer of speech. "Days
after it was taken out, goose fat was rubbed on the corners of the mouth
but nothing to soothe the tongue or take the wildness out of the
eye." Most importantly, the language here, while often lyrical, is
never overheated. Even as she recalls the cruelties visited upon her
while a slave, Sethe is evocative without being overemotional: "Add
my husband to it, watching, above me in the loft--hiding close by--the
one place he thought no one would look for him, looking down on what I
couldn't look at at all. And not stopping them--looking and letting it
happen.... And if he was that broken then, then he is also and certainly
dead now." Even the supernatural is treated as an ordinary fact of
life: "Not a house in the country ain't packed to its rafters with
some dead Negro's grief. We lucky this ghost is a baby," comments
Sethe's mother-in-law.
Beloved is a dense,
complex novel that yields up its secrets one by one. As Morrison takes
us deeper into Sethe's history and her memories, the horrifying
circumstances of her baby's death start to make terrible sense. And as
past meets present in the shape of a mysterious young woman about the
same age as Sethe's daughter would have been, the narrative builds
inexorably to its powerful, painful conclusion. Beloved may well be the
defining novel of slavery in America, the one that all others will be
measured by. --Alix Wilber
As
with the ghost at its center, Beloved has taken many forms--from the
Pulitzer Prize-winning novel to Oprah Winfrey's decade-in-the-making
movie to this challenging audiobook read by Lynn Whitfield. Whitfield,
who won an Emmy Award playing the title role in The Josephine Baker
Story, has a tough assignment as she guides us back and forth in time
with Sethe, an escaped slave who's still shackled by memories of her
murdered child.
Another
triumph. . . . Ms. Morrison's versatility and technical and emotional
range appear to know no bounds . . . If you can believe page one--and
Ms. Morrison's verbal authority compels belief--you're hooked on the
rest of the book.
"Easily she stepped into
the told story that lay before her." Toni Morrison's reading of
Beloved is a stirring experience. She transports you to the dooryard, to
Sweet Home plantation, to 124 Bluestone Road as she weaves in and out of
the story of Sethe, a runaway slave, and her daughters. Morrison is
there with you, speaking slowly, making each image live in your
imagination.
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In this contemporary,
Victorian-style novel Charles Smithson, a nineteenth-century gentleman
with glimmerings of twentieth-century perceptions, falls in love with
enigmatic Sarah Woodruff, who has been jilted by a French lover. Paul
Shelley's subtle presentation does full justice to Fowles' artful,
mysterious tale, whether he's reading an exposition on Darwinian theory
or narration of romantic assignations and broken promises. |
Never once does he lose
the listener as the author moves between the past and present,
commenting on Victorian customs, politics and morals. And never once
does he give away the novel's surprise ending. Enthusiastically
recommended
About the audio-cassette
edition:
"The Victorian story of The
French Lieutenant's Woman is probably even more believable on audio than
it is on screen...Jeremy Irons-who also acted in the film-is a master
reader."
"Who better to read this
acclaimed novel of Victorian mores than Jeremy Irons? His diction, his
tone, his accent-all suit the subject, and his talent for reading as
well as acting gives life and undeniable poignancy to Fowles' story.
Through only a spoken word, listeners will be haunted by Sarah
Woodruff's eyes and tormented by Charles' struggles. Credit for the
accomplishment goes to both author and reader."
Book Description
Well-known as an international
bestseller and award-winning film, The French Lieutenant's Woman by John
Fowles is magnificent entertainment. This virtuoso reading by Academy
Award winner Jeremy Irons is storytelling at its best. Fowles' intricate
portrait of Victorian relationships and love, brought to life by Irons'
artistry, will haunt you long after the story ends. |
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OK, we all know David Lodge is a very witty
man, and his hilarious creations in "Changing Places" and
"Small World" are some of his most famous. Well, here they
are, back again, in another Rummidge Campus novel--this time the main
characters are Dr. Robyn Penrose and local plant manager Vic Wilcox
(with special cameos by Philip Swallow, Hilary Swallow, Morris Zapp and
even a mention of Desiree, of course). |
They meet up when Robyn is chosen
to 'shadow' Vic on an Industry Matters type scheme. Their opposing view
points grate off each other for the first hundred or so pages--but
halfway through the novel we get hints of something very special
beginning to flower.
It's not as funny or as well-plotted as "Changing Places"
or "Therapy", his two greats, but then again that's hardly
much of a condemnation. The man's only mortal, after all---and this
novel, while not his best, is still a brilliant read and an essential
conclusion to the Rummidge Campus trilogy. Read it!
This book is a masterly exploration of how insular people become
living their lives in one culture (in this case, industry or academia) .
When Robyn, highly successful in academia, meets Vic, highly successful
in industry, the suspicion, culture shock and new insights on both sides
are glorious to watch. I was also impressed by his skill at
characterisation - Vic and his family are very well-drawn, and Robyn is
marvellous... I know Lodge is an English Lit. lecturer himself, but to
portray an idealistic, brilliant, female lecturer so convincingly takes
talent. Funny and perceptive. Nice work, David.
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This is not a book for everyone, but its
admirers are vigorously enthusiastic. Some call it a novel of blazingly
hot revenge, one that amply illustrates the saying about heaven having
no rage like love turned to hate, nor hell a fury like a woman scorned.
It affords a scintillating, mindboggling, vicarious thrill for any
reader who has ever fantasized dishing out retribution for one wrong or
another." |
What makes this a powerfully funny
and oddly powerful book is the energy of the language and of the
intellect that conceived it, an energy that vibrates off the pages and
that makes SHE-DEVIL as exceptional a book in the remembering as in the
reading . . . . a small, mad masterpiece."
I think too many readers & reviewers have overlooked the sheer
scope of Ms. Weldon's attack in this, my favorite novel. More than just
a roadmap to the vengeance of one woman against the man and mistress
that cause the disintegration of her life, Ruth by the end, becomes the
avenging angel of all who have ever felt unwanted by a world consumed
with the transient virtues of beauty, taste and wealth. She decimates,
with the depraved passion of a Bosch-like demon, all of the
"sensible" notions of love, mother-hood, respect for beauty
and humanity that society foists upon the less attractive of its people,
specifically its women. By the end of this novel her attack broadens
beyond the simply banal cruelties of man and begins to rattle the very
gates of heaven itself to force a confrontation with Nature and God.
Ruth's gripe is with God and not man, for she sees Him as the real
culprit behind the suffering she, and all women, must endure. Her
ultimate victory, and the perversity of its coming is summated in the
last line of this book (In my opinion, one of the best final lines ever
written). One of the sharpest minds writing today, Ms. Weldon brings a
lucidity and vigor to her portrait of the modern beauty-obssessed
culture, that is by turns bitingly humorous and strangely touching; for
all of the bile that she unleashes throughout the novel, Ruth is a
character that we can fundamentally claim as one of "our" own.
I think that this "our" goes way beyond the small group of
feminist women who have had Weldon claimed as one of their own. For me
she is the truest torch-bearer for anyone who has ever felt not
beautiful, intelligent, graceful or genteel enough to earn respect in
our culture. A true masterpiece, this novel is Weldon at her delicious
best and is worthy of any comparison to that other great novel of
revenge, "Moby Dick". Is Ruth Patchett the modern-day
equivalent of Ahab? You decide.
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